{"id":2930,"date":"2009-01-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-01-16T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/banneroftruth.co\/us\/resources\/articles\/2009\/ia-handful-of-pebblesi-a-review-by-kenneth-macleod"},"modified":"2013-07-02T14:01:19","modified_gmt":"2013-07-02T19:01:19","slug":"a-handful-of-pebbles-a-review-by-kenneth-macleod","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/us\/resources\/book-review-resources\/2009\/a-handful-of-pebbles-a-review-by-kenneth-macleod\/","title":{"rendered":"A Handful of Pebbles &#8211; A Review by Kenneth Macleod"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Banner of Truth has published <em>A Handful of Pebbles, Theological Liberalism and the Church<\/em><sup>1<\/sup>, by Peter Barnes. Liberalism (also referred to as modernism) is, in this context, &#8216;a belief system which rejects the orthodox view of the Christian faith as set out in the Bible, and summarised in the historic creeds&#8217;. A S Peake, one of its more prominent proponents 100 years ago, claimed: &#8216;The Bible is to be studied just like any other book. We can come to it with no prepossessions, but simply with an open mind.&#8217; But Dr Barnes points out that, while &#8216;the liberal mind claims to be anti-dogmatic and humanitarian&#8217;, yet it, &#8216;for the most part, is not open to the notion of supernatural and infallible divine revelation&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>A historical sketch of the rise of liberalism includes some of the figures prominent in the background to the formation of the Free Presbyterian Church as a separate body in 1893. Marcus Dods, for instance, who succeeded the noted orthodox theologian George Smeaton in New College, Edinburgh, made the foolish claim: &#8216;The past 50 years have done more to promote the understanding of the New Testament than all the other Christian half-centuries put together&#8217;. Yet in his later years Dods had to confess: &#8216;Very often, I may say commonly, I cannot get further than the conviction that in Christ we see the best that our nature is capable of, and must make that our own&#8217;. This was the kind of man who, by the 1880s, was being appointed in the then Free Church to teach theological students.<\/p>\n<p>However, the reference (p 26) to William Robertson Smith is inaccurate in describing him as having been &#8216;deposed&#8217;. He, in fact, retained his status as a minister when he was dismissed from his Hebrew chair in the Aberdeen Free Church College, after repeatedly publishing his blatantly-unbelieving views on the Old Testament in the <em>Encyclopaedia Britannica<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Liberalism has no doubt changed in many ways over the years, but it has in no way lost its influence. Dr Barnes writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Michael Ramsay, a former Archbishop of Canterbury, declared in 1961: &#8216;Heaven is not a place for Christians only . . . I expect to see some present-day atheists there.&#8217; Later, Billy Graham appeared to express similar sentiments.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The author uses the confession of the notorious American bishop Jim Pike to illustrate the damage caused by liberalism in theological colleges:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>When I turned from being agnostic, I went to Union Theological Seminary, eager for and expecting bread; but when I graduated, all that it left me was a handful of pebbles.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This provides the eloquent title of a useful introduction to the subject, which provides all that most readers will ever need on this matter.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Note:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. <a title=\"A Handful of Pebbles\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/us\/store\/church-ministry\/a-handful-of-pebbles\/\"><em>A Handful of Pebbles, Theological Liberalism and the Church<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Taken from the <\/em>Free Presbyterian Magazine<em>, January 2009 with the permission of the author and editor.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fpchurch.org.uk\" target=\"_blank\">www.fpchurch.org.uk<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Banner of Truth has published A Handful of Pebbles, Theological Liberalism and the Church1, by Peter Barnes. Liberalism (also referred to as modernism) is, in this context, &#8216;a belief system which rejects the orthodox view of the Christian faith as set out in the Bible, and summarised in the historic creeds&#8217;. A S Peake, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"resource-author":[853],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-book-review-resources","resource-author-macleod-kenneth-d"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Handful of Pebbles - A Review by Kenneth Macleod &#8211; Banner of Truth USA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Handful of Pebbles - A Review by Kenneth Macleod\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Banner of Truth has published A Handful of Pebbles, Theological Liberalism and the Church1, by Peter Barnes. 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