{"id":1567,"date":"2002-06-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2002-06-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/banneroftruth.co\/us\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption"},"modified":"2002-06-26T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2002-06-26T00:00:00","slug":"the-underlying-assumption","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/","title":{"rendered":"The Underlying Assumption"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><P> <strong>THE UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS<\/strong>      <P>by W H Smith      <\/p>\n<p>Have you ever had the experience of talking with someone and realizing         that they have some operating assumptions that are very clear (though         perhaps not articulated and acknowledged) to that person though not so         clear to you.? It often happens in the life of a marriage even after many         years together. At such times it may be helpful to say, &#8220;Let&#8217;s pause         a minute. I think there may be some assumptions you are operating with         but I am unaware of. Could you maybe help me to understand what those         are?&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve been asking myself that about my ministry and preaching and I though         it might be profitable for me to share a little of what I have been able         to discern. I put in terms of a sentence to be completed. I believe in&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>The Gospel. <\/p>\n<p>The gospel is good news that in Christ God has done everything necessary         for the salvation of sinners and that the saving work of Christ becomes         ours, apart from merit or works, by faith in (entrusting oneself into)         Christ. Our &#8220;rightness&#8221; with God is found in Christ alone and         completely and not at all in ourselves, and this is the basis of our standing         with God no matter how long we have been Christians nor how much progress         we have made in Christian holiness or service. The gospel is at the same         time good news of a new quality of life that begins now and is empowered         by the indwelling Holy Spirit who connects us to the power of Christ&#8217;s         death and resurrection, guided by the Law (our guide to gratitude), and         focused on gradual, but in the end total, conformity to the character,         conduct, and triumph of the glorified humanity of Jesus Christ.<\/p>\n<p>The Reformed Faith.<\/p>\n<p>What I mean by that is not just the Five Points of Calvinism, nor anything         exotic or bizarre &#8211; not theonomic or post-modern missional, or paedo-communion-ist         &#8211; but just the hearty, healthy Biblical faith expressed so fully, clearly,         and accurately in the Westminster Standards. Nor do I think of it as a         truncated faith as when the covenant is denied, nor a lopsided faith as         when one doctrine is elevated over all others destroying the Biblical         balance. I recently heard this described as &#8220;just plain old Westminster         Calvinism.&#8221; This strikes me as a very helpful way of describing what         I mean here &#8211; not theonomic, or paedo-communion-ist, or post-modernist,         or any of the other variations &#8211; just the faith set out in the Confession         and Catechisms. And, I think that, while this faith has its sharp edges,         it should always be presented without a chip on one&#8217;s shoulder and normally         with the &#8220;smiley face&#8221; of those who believe in a good, gracious,         and sovereign God.<\/p>\n<p>Presbyterian Government. <\/p>\n<p>I believe the church should be led by elders of two types- ruling and         teaching &#8211; who meet the Biblically qualified, pastorally inclined, theologically         sound, and ministry oriented. Teaching elders have additional gifts for         the ministry of Word and sacrament, but in the gifts for leading and caring         for Christ&#8217;s flock they are equal. Deacons are an additional office at         the local level who have special responsibilities for congregational mercy,         money, and property. Elders and Deacons together set the tone and pace         of congregational life. But I also believe that the church at the local         level is not complete or sufficient unto itself. The connection of mutual         ministry and accountability with churches of like faith and order is both         divinely ordained and practically needed.<\/p>\n<p>The Church. <\/p>\n<p>The church is an organism and an organization &#8211; a unique, living institution         that exists and can be recognized in this world. The Church is a visible         organization with a spiritual ministry and is ruled by Christ by His Word         and Spirit through men He appoints, equips, and calls. The Church represents         Christ in this world and exercises His authority as it fulfills it mission         and exercises its ministries. It is Christ&#8217;s will that every believe should         be a member of His Church and, under normal circumstances, no one has         a right to consider him\/her self a Christian and to come to the Lord&#8217;s         Table except those who have been received into Christ&#8217;s Church. <\/p>\n<p>Worship. <\/p>\n<p>Corporate, public worship is the first priority of the church and the         heart of worship is the ministry of Word (read and preached) and sacrament         (baptism and the Lord&#8217;s Supper). Worship is the most important activity         in which Christians participate in this life and whether the worship is         Biblical, reverent, and joyful and the preaching faithful and lively ought         to be the critical criteria by which believers choose and evaluate a church.         In worship we adore the Triune God of creation and redemption and He gives         Himself in the fullness of grace to His people.<\/p>\n<p>Church Growth. <\/p>\n<p>There is &#8220;church growth movement&#8221; in the US which is short         on theology and principle and long on pragmatism. By church growth I do         not mean that movement, though things can be learned from it so long as         we remember its strength is description and its weakness prescription.         And by growth I do mean growth in grace and service. But I also mean growth         in numbers through finding and bringing into the fold sheep (evangelism)         and by something I have heard called sheep rescuing (delivering and enfolding)         those who may be Christ&#8217;s but are in folds where the shepherds are unfaithful         and fold spoiled. One cannot read the early chapters of Acts and its repeated         notes of growth and recording of numbers and think that the Lord is not         interested in the growth and expansion of His church.<\/p>\n<p>The Sabbath. <\/p>\n<p>Sunday is the Lord&#8217;s Day, the Christian sabbath on which we rest from         our labors and in Christ and refresh ourselves in worship. On the Lord&#8217;s         Day, worship takes precedence over everything else, including not just         our jobs, but also other legitimate activities including recreation. The         sabbath is a day for lovers &#8211; God and redeemed souls. And it is a great         help to our keeping of the whole day as the Lord&#8217;s and getting its blessings         to have it bracketed by worship, morning and evening. It is a reasonable         expectation of all who are not providentially hindered that they should         begin and end the day in worship.<\/p>\n<p>Missions. <\/p>\n<p>I believe that a key to any congregation&#8217;s health is it commitment to         the preaching of the Biblical gospel and the planting of Biblical churches         everywhere. That the Apostolic Church was a missions minded church is         plain both from the commission given by the ascending Christ and the history         recorded in the Acts. Moreover, it is a part of the heritage of Presbyterianism,         particularly in the South, to have a great zeal for the evangelization         of the world. Praying, giving, sending, going are characteristics of the         vital church. <\/p>\n<p>Christian Schools. <\/p>\n<p>While I believe in freedom of parental choice and do not believe that         choice should be made a qualification for church office, much less membership         and fellowship, I do have any hesitation or embarrassment to say I believe         in Christian schools or what I like to call covenantal, community education.         The community as a whole commits itself to the education of its children.         We share its joys and sorrows, its blessings and deficiencies, its privileges         and responsibilities because we are all in this together. I want to see         a day come when no Christian family which wants a Christian community         education for their children will find it prohibitive financially, for         the whole community will undertake to make it available to all.<\/p>\n<p>These are some things I believe, my operating assumptions. Sometimes,         as here I underscore the. But always, as I preach and minister, they are         there.<\/p>\n<p>W H Smith<\/p>\n<p>Westminster PCA Huntsville Alabama      <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS by W H Smith Have you ever had the experience of talking with someone and realizing that they have some operating assumptions that are very clear (though perhaps not articulated and acknowledged) to that person though not so clear to you.? It often happens in the life of a marriage even after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"resource-author":[668],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","resource-author-smith-william-h"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Underlying Assumption - Banner of Truth UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Underlying Assumption\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"THE UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS by W H Smith Have you ever had the experience of talking with someone and realizing that they have some operating assumptions that are very clear (though perhaps not articulated and acknowledged) to that person though not so clear to you.? It often happens in the life of a marriage even after [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Banner of Truth UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TheBannerofTruth\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2002-06-26T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2015\/09\/1619303_10152009227311976_3978164821797516248_n.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Banneroftruth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Banneroftruth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"The Underlying Assumption\",\"datePublished\":\"2002-06-26T00:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1315,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Articles\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Underlying Assumption - Banner of Truth UK\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2002-06-26T00:00:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/resources\\\/articles\\\/2002\\\/the-underlying-assumption\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Underlying Assumption\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/\",\"name\":\"Banner of Truth UK\",\"description\":\"Christian Publisher of Reformed &amp; Puritan Books\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Banner of Truth UK\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/logo_and_text_Jun2015.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/logo_and_text_Jun2015.png\",\"width\":377,\"height\":132,\"caption\":\"Banner of Truth UK\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/TheBannerofTruth\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/Banneroftruth\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/banneroftruth\\\/?hl=en\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging.banneroftruth.org\\\/uk\\\/author\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Underlying Assumption - Banner of Truth UK","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Underlying Assumption","og_description":"THE UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS by W H Smith Have you ever had the experience of talking with someone and realizing that they have some operating assumptions that are very clear (though perhaps not articulated and acknowledged) to that person though not so clear to you.? It often happens in the life of a marriage even after [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/","og_site_name":"Banner of Truth UK","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TheBannerofTruth","article_published_time":"2002-06-26T00:00:00+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2015\/09\/1619303_10152009227311976_3978164821797516248_n.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@Banneroftruth","twitter_site":"@Banneroftruth","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"","Estimated reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"The Underlying Assumption","datePublished":"2002-06-26T00:00:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/"},"wordCount":1315,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Articles"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/","url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/","name":"The Underlying Assumption - Banner of Truth UK","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#website"},"datePublished":"2002-06-26T00:00:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/resources\/articles\/2002\/the-underlying-assumption\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Underlying Assumption"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/","name":"Banner of Truth UK","description":"Christian Publisher of Reformed &amp; Puritan Books","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#organization","name":"Banner of Truth UK","url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/04\/logo_and_text_Jun2015.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/04\/logo_and_text_Jun2015.png","width":377,"height":132,"caption":"Banner of Truth UK"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/TheBannerofTruth","https:\/\/x.com\/Banneroftruth","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/banneroftruth\/?hl=en"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"","url":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/author\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1567"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1567\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1567"},{"taxonomy":"resource-author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource-author?post=1567"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.banneroftruth.org\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}